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COMMISSION MEMBERS:
RIC WILLIAMSON, CHAIRMAN
JOHN W. JOHNSON
HOPE ANDRADE
TED HOUGHTON, JR.
STAFF:
MICHAEL W. BEHRENS, P.E., Executive Director
STEVE SIMMONS, Deputy Executive Director
BOB JACKSON, General Counsel
ROGER POLSON, Executive Assistant to the Deputy Executive Director
DEE HERNANDEZ, Chief Minute Clerk
PROCEEDINGS
MR. WILLIAMSON: Good morning.
AUDIENCE: Good morning.
MR. WILLIAMSON: It is 9:06 a.m., and I would like to call the
March 2006 meeting of the Texas Transportation Commission to order. It is a
pleasure to have each of you here this morning with us.
Please note for the record that public notice of this
meeting, containing all items on the agenda, was filed with the Office of
Secretary of State at 4:13 p.m. on March
22, 2006.
Before we begin today's meeting, I would appreciate it if we
would all take a moment to grab our pagers, cell phones, Blackberries and
all personal electronic devices, please reach into your pocket or purse and
put those on the silent or vibrate mode so that we won't be interrupted by
an important communication event.
(Pause.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you very much.
Before I turn to my fellow commissioners for opening
comments, I would like to call your attention to the upcoming Texas
Transportation Forum which will be here in Austin on June 8 and June 9. This
will be the first of an annual event that the department, the Association of
General Contractors, and other private sector industry partners will sponsor
to offer the opportunity for transportation affiliates of all types to meet,
talk and share information about the future of transportation in our state
and what's going on in the rest of the country and the world that we might
can learn from. Each of you are invited to attend; we would look forward to
that.
There are postcards with more information about the forum
located out at the registration desk in the lobby. I urge each of you to
pick up a card and come attend with us.
Now, as is our custom, we will open with comments from each
of the commissioners, and we'll start with Commissioner Houghton. Ted?
MR. HOUGHTON: Good morning, everybody. Welcome. Looking
forward to a full agenda, it's going to be a lot of fun today. We had a lot
of fun yesterday, Mr. Chairman, announcing a significant rail project.
But good morning. Should I leave it up to you to recognize an
old associate? I don't mean old, O-L-D, but old associate.
MR. WILLIAMSON: We'll do that in a moment, yes.
MR. HOUGHTON: All right, very good. Thank you.
MS. ANDRADE: Good morning. I'd also like to welcome everyone
to our March meeting, and thank you for caring so much about our
transportation needs in the state of Texas.
MR. JOHNSON: Well, I'll echo what my colleagues have said.
It's a delight to have you here and it's impressive to see the number of
people who have a great interest in transportation matters of this state. We
do have quite a varied agenda today which I find to be more the case than
the exception. We're extending our area of concern and what we have to deal
with over a lot of different areas, and to me, that's a sign of progress.
I think I now see who Commissioner Houghton was referring to,
and this is sort of like playing Where is Waldo, but I'm going to leave that
up to the Chair to recognize a great friend and a former colleague.
MR. HOUGHTON: Commissioner Johnson, what is the over and
under today on the length of this meeting?
MR. JOHNSON: Well, since it's not daylight savings time yet,
I'll shoot 2:30 out there and then let you take a side.
MR. HOUGHTON: All right.
(General laughter.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: You guys, I tell you. I echo the comments and
associate myself with the comments of my fellow commissioners. Thank you for
taking the time out of your life to be with us and help participate in the
forming of transportation policy in this state.
Before I go any further, I need to call your attention to our
registration system for testifying or offering comments to the commission.
We have two postcards out at the registration table in the lobby -- that's
the same table that our Transportation Forum cards are located on. If you're
going to testify on an agenda item, I need for you to fill out the yellow
card and tell us which item you intend to testify on. If you're going to
testify in the general comment period at the end of the meeting, I need for
you to fill out a blue card, and again indicate which item you wish to speak
on.
In any event, because our meetings are long and we do want to
hear from everyone, those who agree with us and those who don't, we would
appreciate if you try to limit your remarks to three minutes.
I want to start the meeting this morning by welcoming a group
that is visiting with us specially, but I don't want to recognize just yet
the transportation fellow associated with this group. Would the Jacksonville
Leadership Group stand up, please?
Now, Jacksonville, the last time I heard, that's over on the
western side of Louisiana, or is that the eastern side of Texas? I can't
ever remember.
(General laughter.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Jacksonville is an upper East Texas community that is -- is Gretchen Wilson from
Jacksonville, the
country-western singer? Lee Ann Womack. Anyway, the home of Lee Ann Womack
and the home of what will soon become one of the finest transportation
senators the State of Texas has ever been served by, Robert Lee Nichols. And
Robert, would you stand up? Robert Nichols, former commissioner.
(Applause.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: And if we're real lucky, he'll tell us a few
jokes here in a minute and it will seem like old home day.
We do have an important meeting today. To launch the
meeting -- I'm catching Amadeo by surprise, I hope he can answer my
question -- to launch the meeting, I'd like Mr. Saenz to come to the
microphone, I want to ask you a couple of questions. And if you need to help
him, Mr. Behrens, that's okay.
In either fiscal or calendar year -- I don't care which,
whichever one you feel comfortable answering in -- 2000, about how much
money did the state and it's regional and local partners, as far as we know,
spend on constructing new capacity on the state highway system? An
approximation is good.
MR. SAENZ: 2000 new capacity, probably we were spending, I
was thinking, like $300 million, $400 million.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Three to $400 million on new capacity. And
new capacity reduces congestion enhances safety, improves air quality,
extends economic opportunity to all of our citizens, and prevents us from
driving on potholes. Correct?
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: In either fiscal or calendar year 2007, what
will we likely be spending on new capacity in the state?
MR. SAENZ: I think in 2007 we will be spending between
$800,000 and a billion dollars, because we're using the new tools.
MR. WILLIAMSON: $800,000 or $800 million?
MR. SAENZ: $800 million. I'm sorry.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Between $800 million and a billion on new
capacity.
MR. SAENZ: I've given you a wide range.
(General laughter.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: And was that the case in '05 and '06 and will
that be the case in '08 and '09, as far as we can tell?
MR. SAENZ: In '05 and '06 we've been able to accelerate our
mobility projects through the use of the new tools, the Mobility Fund as
well as the Proposition 14 bonding authority where we can bond our gasoline
tax fund, and of course, some of it is new money. We're using up the new
money. We're going to run out of the Mobility Fund, and of course then we
can't use Mobility Fund because the money that's coming into the Mobility
Fund will pay the debt.
So we've in essence kind of created a bubble between '05 and
'08. In '09 we'll be able to accelerate the program, but after '08 and '09,
we're going to go back to really less than what we were letting in the 2000
and 2001 and 2002.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Unless, of course, the Texas metropolitan
mobility plans that we invested in in the past four years kick in and
projects like 36 and 288 and 121 across the state are on their way, in which
case we'll go past that $800- to a billion dollars.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, then we will do more than that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you. Mr. Chase?
MR. HOUGHTON: Mr. Chairman, may I ask a follow-up question to
Amadeo? Does that include what the RMAs are doing in the state?
MR. SAENZ: No, sir.
MR. HOUGHTON: Let's say if you take CTRMA.
MR. SAENZ: CTRMA, their project, I didn't include that in our
numbers because the CTRMA project 183 is not an on-system project, that's
separate and apart.
MR. HOUGHTON: But when you talk about total mobility in
Texas, you could add those, layer those on top.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir, you could add those. And again, they're
utilizing the new tools that we have been given.
MR. HOUGHTON: Right, the legislation that was passed.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I would apologize for catching you off guard,
but after five years, you should be prepared for these things.
Mr. Chase, we'll see if you're prepared.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Now, I just took Mr. Saenz through a quick
discussion about the difference in 2000 and 2006 on the amount of money we
were helping supervise across the state in new capacity. Is it the case that
we are at the end of building our Strategic Plan for transportation in the
state?
MR. CHASE: I apologize.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Is it the case that we are near the end of
building our Strategic Plan for the next few years for transportation in the
state?
MR. CHASE: The staff is dangerously close to being finished
with it.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And does the Strategic Plan match our
legislative appropriations, legislative agenda as much as possible, our
operational plan, the UTP?
MR. CHASE: Absolutely, and we're working closely with the
Finance Division to match it up.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And what are the goals that that Strategic
Plan will be focused on?
MR. CHASE: Reduce congestion, enhance safety, economic
opportunity, clean air, and increasing the value of our transportation
assets.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And what strategies have we adopted to
support those goals?
MR. CHASE: We have adopted --
MR. WILLIAMSON: I'm sorry -- identified. We've identified
private sector investment, that's one of our strategies?
MR. CHASE: We'll use our new financial options to build
transportation projects, like private sector partners. We will empower local
and regional leaders to solve local and regional transportation problems. We
will increase competitive pressure to drive down the cost of transportation
projects. And we will demand consumer-driven decisions that respond to
traditional market forces.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And then the last thing that this body needs
to identify and then we need to adopt in our Strategic Plan will be the
tactics that will underlie those strategies.
MR. CHASE: Yes.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And those tactics are the legislative tools.
And what sort of time line are we dividing those tactical decisions out
over: short-term?
MR. CHASE: Short-term, mid-term, and long-term solutions. For
example, the problems match up with the type of solution.
MR. WILLIAMSON: An example of a short-term tactic would be?
MR. CHASE: An example of a short-term tactic would be -- an
example of a mid-term tactic would be the pass-through tolling, pass-through
financing agreements; long-term would be the Trans-Texas Corridor;
short-term -- and my memory is coming up a little short.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Would be that be when we redefined our
categories from 36 to 12?
MR. CHASE: Exactly.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And quit telling the districts which projects
and instead gave them a budget allocation?
MR. CHASE: Exactly, and allowed the regions to match
resources with projects and not make all of those decisions have to occur
here at this level.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you very much.
Members, the reason I needed to take us through this, Mr.
Jackson, one of our great lawyers in the department, reminds me that we had
talked about this plan now for a year and we have it in various phases of
implementation, but the commission itself has never formally spoken about
the Strategic Plan, matching it to the legislative appropriations request,
matching it to the operational plan.
And when Mr. Chase presents our plan to us -- which actually
was started under the leadership of Mr. Johnson six years ago -- we'll need
to be prepared to formally from the dais tell the State of Texas this is our
plan by 2030 to reduce congestion, improve safety, provide economic
opportunity, enhance the value of our assets, and improve air quality in the
state. We are doing some significant things today that exactly match that
Strategic Plan.
We take you through this because it's important -- we have to
say everywhere we are that between now and 2030 the state will be $86
billion short of the investment necessary to have a transportation system
that really will reduce congestion and improve air quality, enhance safety,
bring jobs to this state, and prevent us from driving on potholes, and we
have a plan to address that shortfall and be done with it by 2030.
If everyone will focus on that plan, if we'll work together
as a team, we can make some significant improvements in the transportation
system in this state over the next 24 years.
Often in government, words are used but thoughts aren't put
into how those words are converted to action. The members of this commission
and the employees of this department have a plan to address this problem,
and we intend to carry it out.
Mr. Behrens, do you have anything to add?
MR. BEHRENS: Well, certainly I can assure you that the
employees of the department are behind this plan and have helped develop the
plan under the direction of the commission, and I guess having sat up here a
while and been with the department a long time, we all know what the need is
in the State of Texas and we know that we have to do some of these things to
continue to enjoy what we have had back in the history of transportation in
this state.
So we're all excited that we have these opportunities that we
can deliver on this plan, and again, like the chairman says, we do need to
partner with all of you. We need all of your help to help us move forward as
we present these new ideas around the state.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, Mr. Behrens.
Okay, members, the first item on our agenda is the approval
of our meeting minutes from the last meeting. Do I have a motion?
MR. JOHNSON: So moved.
MR. HOUGHTON: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in
favor of the motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries. Thank you.
Mr. Behrens?
MR. BEHRENS: We'll go to agenda item number 2 which is our
discussion items for this month. We'll have four of them; the first two of
them will be led by Amadeo. The first one is a status on where we are on the
Trans-Texas Corridor 35 procurement process, and also the environmental
clearance part of that corridor; and then he will lead the discussion on
using CDAs and coordinating with our MPOs and RMAs in using some of these
new tools, particularly the public-private partnerships in developing
projects and getting those projects on the ground sooner rather than waiting
for years and years if we would use our traditional funding.
Amadeo?
MR. SAENZ: Thank you. Good morning, commissioners, Mr.
Behrens, Roger. For the record, Amadeo Saenz, assistant executive director
for Engineering Operations.
Agenda item number 2(a) is a discussion item to kind of give
you a status report of where we are on the development of the 35-TTC
project.
Of course, the project involves two processes that we're
running parallel. On one side we were doing an independent process of
clearing the environmental for a corridor that stretches from the Rio Grande
River to the Red River. And we're moving forward on that process and we're
very close to being able to put out the draft environmental impact statement
corridor which is basically we'll reduce the study area from the 50- to
60-mile wide study area to a 10-mile further study area where the corridor
will eventually lie.
It is still in draft. Once that is posted out as part of the
environmental impact statement requirements, the Federal Highway
requirements, we will have a series of public hearings throughout the state,
collect some additional information. Then we take all that information, as
well as any other studies that are going on at the same time, and then we
look at what we had proposed as draft, and if there's changes that need to
be made, we will then make those changes to the draft EIS and send them to
the Federal Highway Administration as a final environmental impact
statement, and then they will allow us to then post it as a final. And that
will allow us to now have identified the 10-mile corridor.
As far as time frame, we're in the draft phase right now. We
figure once we get approval to move forward, it will take us somewhere about
a year to get through the second phase of tier one where we will have a
final environmental impact statement on the location of the corridor, the
location of the refined study area. I need to continue to say that because
the Trans-Texas Corridor is not going to be ten miles wide. We've refined
the study area to ten miles, and then within those ten miles we will
identify where the roadways are going to go, where the railroads are going
to go, where the utility lines are going to go, and such and so forth.
So that's where we're at on that part of it.
The other side of it that's running parallel, as you may
recall, we entered into a comprehensive development agreement with Cintra-Zachry.
That agreement was executed on March 11, 2005. Their fast task, as part of
that agreement, was to basically put together and finalize a master project
development schedule or a plan, as well as a master financial plan.
From the business side, they were going to identify projects
that they would determine to be near-term, mid-term, and long-term, and they
would then tie the financial of how those projects could be developed.
Basically, the original CDA sets a general framework of how
we would work with Cintra-Zachry and what was required of them and when it
would be done and how it would be done. For example, as we move forward
through the project development process, either one of us, we will first
review their master plan. And as they're developing their master plan, if
they identify a project that is a potential good project that they feel is
ready for development, they would send us a letter -- very similar to what
we got yesterday for the railroad project -- that says we've identified a
project and we feel this project, based on the early work that we've done,
is ready for development; it's a project in our master development plan,
it's in the short-term portion of that plan, and we think that it has merits
and we'd like to further study or further move forward with this project.
And that basically triggers a process. That submittal comes
to the department, we evaluate their submittal, we agree whether the project
is in the master development plan, we agree that it is a near-term project
and there's a need out there, and then we respond to them. And then what
comes into place was we had the original CDA that identified the original
scope of work like I talked about that had the master development plan and
the master financial plan, and then from that, those projects are
identified, and projects can be identified by them or be identified by us.
Once they've come to us -- like they came yesterday on this
railroad project -- that we've identified a project, we think it's ready for
development, then we get into the next box of our funnel which is to develop
a facility implementation plan preparation agreement. And basically what it
is, we now start looking at that project from the development side and the
financial side, and identify how the project is going to be paid for, is the
project going to be done through a self-performance mode or is it going to
be competed out. We will then look at all the risks and allocate those risk
factors between ourselves and the potential developer, and we do that in
this agreement.
And this agreement may require that we collect additional
data to be able to make those decisions, and we will put in place a
structure where our developer will go out there and collect additional
financial data, additional project development data, cost data for the
project, different methodologies for financing the project, and then present
those to us so that we can make a decision whether we want to continue with
this project. That's under that agreement.
And of course, we're going to require them to do some work so
we would set up a structure that we would be able to compensate them for the
work that we're asking them to do.
At the same time, on the environmental side, now we know that
we've found a project and if we feel that it needs to be carried further, we
would then be doing the environmental work to take that and finish the
environmental work for that project. So we would then start doing what I
would call the tier two, or the necessary environmental work to clear the
actual location of that project. So again, we'll continue with the
two-pronged approach.
As we get that agreement in place and we start collecting
that data, if we think that the project bears merit, we will then move
forward and ask the developer to put together a facility implementation
plan. And for this facility implementation plan then, in essence, he's
developing a work plan of how this project could be rolled out. He would
include the schedule the budget for the project, some of the preliminary
engineering numbers, the facility procurement terms, the business terms that
we could use to develop this project.
From all of this, and at any time, the department would
determine whether that project would be done as a self-performed project by
Cintra-Zachry, or we would go out and compete that project. So we will be
coming back to the commission with our recommendation as this project would
come forward and make a recommendation whether we would move forward as a
self-performed project under the original CDA, or that we would open it up
for competition.
Of course, let's say and if we were to continue -- and I'll
use the example of continue under self-performance, but it would be the same
process. If we go out to compete it, we would have an inner step here, we
would go out and compete the project and bring onboard the best value
developer to develop this project for us in the future.
But once that's done, then the development work begins, where
under the separate contract or under the self-development contract, the
developer would basically put together the complete work plan, and then we
would, in essence, close the project for financing, and then we could start
basically building the facility.
And that's kind of the process that we follow for all
projects.
Yes, sir?
MR. WILLIAMSON: I want to stop while you've got that up on
the wall and ask a few questions that I know the answer to but for
clarification for those who might be watching either live or via the ozone.
Be sure and tell us what NTP means.
MR. SAENZ: NTP means Notice To Proceed.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And that's an engineering term. In simple
person's terms, what does that mean?
MR. SAENZ: In simple person's terms is we review their
facility -- we put in place a facility implementation preparation agreement,
it is executed, and now this is your authority to proceed with doing the
work that we've outlined under this agreement.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So a thing called Notice To Proceed is in
writing?
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And it's a letter from us to the developer
that says you may continue.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So it's like a work order, similar to a work
order.
MR. SAENZ: Right. It is a work order for them to start work.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Now let's talk about this notion of
self-performance versus compete because that's always a confusing matter for
some people. Self-performance, under the terms of our contract, means the
developer is going to put up all the money, take all the risks?
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir. Under the minute order that approved the
35-TTC CDA, there was a requirement in the minute order that said if there
was any public money applied to this project for things other than
environmental studies, I believe some of the right of way and some of the
environmental mitigation, then those projects would have to be competed out,
the developer could not self-perform any of those projects.
We still have the flexibility that even if the developer
plans to finance the project 100 percent with private money or private
equity, we still have the authority to be able to determine whether we want
this project to be self-performed or competed out.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So for example -- because one of the
criticisms, and I think it's a legitimate criticism we often hear, is well,
this Spanish firm -- which is actually a partnership between a Spanish
company and a Texas company -- this Spanish firm has a monopoly on all these
assets, they're going to own all these assets in Texas. Are they going to
own any assets?
MR. SAENZ: No, sir. We will own the assets. The right of way
is purchased in the name of the state, the road will be built as TxDOT's.
They will have a right to operate that facility, maintain that facility for
the period of time of this CDA.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And if we think we can get a better deal,
even though the individual construction project is offered to us
self-performing, we can say, Well, we don't care that it's self-performing,
we think there's a better deal out there on the marketplace, we're going to
go to the marketplace and get competing bids.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So we have the best of both worlds. We have a
contract that permits us to let this Spanish-Texas partnership build assets
on their own nickel, available to Texas citizens if they wish to use it, but
they're not forced to use it, or we can choose to not let them build it on
its own nickel and instead put it out for bid and let the entire world
compete for that asset.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I think it's very important to clarify what
self-performing and compete means.
MR. SAENZ: That is exactly right.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And one more question, and I'm sure the other
commissioners have questions. At every step in the process of this reverse
triangle or upside-down triangle I'm looking at, are there people other than
TxDOT employees watching this process?
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir. We very closely have been working with,
one, Federal Highway Administration, and we have Federal Highway
Administration as our partner and included in everything that we're doing.
And in fact, almost everything that we do needs to have Federal Highway
Administration clearance because what we're trying to make sure is that even
though the project is funded with 100 percent private equity, in the future
some other work may need to be done to this project -- some expansions, for
example -- and we may want to use federal funds, and we don't want to
jeopardize the ability to be able to in the future leverage federal funds to
do more work on projects of this type.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So an example of that instance that you just
described would be that the Trans-Texas Corridor passenger car lanes are
built and open between Dallas, Fort Worth, Austin, San Antonio and Laredo,
and we decide that we would like to add four exit points for a particular
reason to the corridor that Cintra-Zachry, a Spanish-Texas partnership,
doesn't wish to add, we might want to add it on our own nickel for reasons
not related to the toll road but related to local economic development.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir, we can do that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And that would be one of the reasons that we
would have the Federal Highway Administration reviewing everything that we
did.
MR. SAENZ: Right, so that we have the opportunity to use the
federal dollars which we leverage at 80 cents.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And as you know, the third most repeated
concern about this process is that it's all done in secret and how do we
know that it's not a back room deal. Well, the answer is there are people
and organizations, other than TxDOT and a partnership of a Spanish and Texas
company known as Cintra-Zachry, making these decisions.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And one of those groups is the Federal
Highway Administration.
Is there anyone else that's involved in this process?
MR. SAENZ: Of course, it's TxDOT, Federal Highway
Administration. Federal Highway Administration oversees all our programs
anyway, so it's those two people for Trans-Texas Corridor.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And to what extent do other agencies get
involved? Do we ever ask, for example, the attorney general to be involved?
Mr. Jackson, could you answer that question?
MR. JACKSON: Yes, the attorney general's office has always
been involved in all CDA negotiations.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And do we ever ask the Public Finance
Authority to participate in any of this, or is that not necessary? I don't
know, I'm just asking the question.
MR. SAENZ: We haven't yet. Of course, just to follow up on
Bob on the attorney general, the right of way acquisition process, even
though at the beginning the developer will use their resources to go out
there and procure the right of way, they have to follow the federal and
state requirements, and should that parcel of land not be able to be
acquired under the normal process that it has to go to eminent domain or
condemnation, then that is done by the attorney general's office.
So the attorney general's office is in there because they
want to make sure that all of the work that was done prior to having to take
it to eminent domain followed the federal and state process.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And then one more question. With regard to
the portion that's moving along the fastest -- I'm going to get to the rail
in a moment, I want to talk about just the asphalt or concrete or limestone
roadway, whichever it's going to be -- is it the case that the financial
arrangement between the state and a partnership of a Texas and Spanish
company known as Cintra-Zachry -- is it the case that all of those revenues
will go to the partnership, or is it the case that any revenues collected
from the use of that road at a certain point will be shared with the
taxpayers of the state of Texas?
MR. SAENZ: In the negotiations that we have been working on
right now, the negotiations is we are looking to get a concession payment up
front, but we also want to be a partner and be able to get a revenue share
of every car that uses the facility.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So my questions then can be boiled down to
this: Notice To Proceed is a written letter from us to the partnership that
says move to the next step; self-perform means the partnership pays all the
cash and bears all the risk, the State of Texas, the citizens of Texas are
not on the hook for anything.
MR. SAENZ: And we still have the say-so as to whether we want
to let them self-perform even under those conditions.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And every step of the way, organizations,
other than TxDOT and the partnership of a Texas and Spanish firm known as
Cintra-Zachry, are present and watching and approving what we do.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And at no point will any asset we're talking
about now -- which is the road -- not include some revenue sharing for the
citizens of the state of Texas.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So we know that the things people are
concerned about and frequently say publicly is the truth are not always the
truth.
MR. SAENZ: That's definitely correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And even though they will probably continue
to say those untruths, we're establishing for the record one more time the
difference between fantasy and reality.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, do you have any questions you wish
to probe Mr. Saenz about at this time? And please do.
MR. JOHNSON: I have a follow-up. Amadeo, we've talked about
the negotiation and the process and the oversight of the Federal Highway
Administration. At what point in time does the contractual understanding
become a matter of public record? Where in the process does that occur?
MR. SAENZ: Of course, the CDA, the master CDA, the initial
CDA is part of public record right now. As we move forward on these facility
agreements -- and let's say self-performed because I think that's what spurs
a lot of the concern is that this is a negotiation between Cintra-Zachry and
TxDOT and no one knows -- once the agreement has been executed, it then
becomes public record. And it will define every single term and condition of
the project that is being developed, and it's that one facility project
that's being developed will have to abide by.
It will identify what the toll rates are going to be, it will
identify if there's any non-compete clauses, it will identify the revenue
sharing system we're going to be using, it will identify what the toll
escalation is going to be set at.
And that's one area where people are concerned, that this
toll escalation rate they'll be able to charge us the maximum amount every
year. Really, it goes back to one of our strategies, it's market-driven. If
you can go out there and you can raise the price on something so much just
because you can and you raise it above a limit that people will not use it,
guess what, no one comes, so you don't make any money. So the price on the
toll road that will be charged over time will be based on what the market
deems that they are willing to spend to use that facility.
MR. WILLIAMSON: That, of course, is a toll road which is
parallel to an existing tax road.
MR. SAENZ: It's a toll road that is parallel to an existing
tax road.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Which drops down to the second of our four
strategies which is consumer choice, permitting Texas citizens to choose
every day, every minute of every day whether they wish to use the road that
their direct taxes partially paid for or whether they wish to use the road
that they pay for when they use it, that being the toll road.
John, your question raised an interesting issue that needs to
be brought up again. The self-performing facility, that means the
partnership of a Texas company and a Spanish company called Cintra-Zachry,
is bearing all the risk and putting all the cash into it. The citizens of
the state of Texas have zero risk and zero cash in the deal.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But if they say we want the State of Texas to
put money into it, we're almost certainly going to go compete it because
that's what the law is.
MR. SAENZ: That's what our minute order that approved the
CDA.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But what your question highlighted is
anything that requires that Doug Peacock's gasoline taxes were used for this
road will automatically trigger a competitive process which will, of course,
be exposed to the public at every step because that's what a competitive
process is.
Because we are spending money to clear the environmental
because we have to clear that independent of the consortium, so we are
allowed to spend the money we need for environmental clearance,
environmental mitigation and a few other things that we can put in there
that will not trigger the requirement of compete.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But we do that because we anticipate that we
will be clearing more than the footprint for a particular facility, we'll be
clearing the footprint for facilities to come -- which ties to directly into
this rail thing we'll talk about in a moment.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I'm sorry.
MR. JOHNSON: No problem. And one other question, Amadeo. At
any time during the process, either negotiation or when a final contractual
understanding is executed, can the partnership, the Cintra-Zachry
partnership, utilize any of the authority, either statutory or not, that the
Texas Department of Transportation has, for example, the right of eminent
domain?
MR. SAENZ: No, sir, not until we have a project that we've
identified that they are going to go out there and acquire.
MR. JOHNSON: But in that case, the partnership does not
utilize the right of eminent domain, the state still does.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir. It's always the state.
MR. JOHNSON: Thanks. That clarifies my two questions.
MS. ANDRADE: Amadeo, I have two issues. One is with our
public hearings. I'm not sure that in the manner that we hold our public
hearings it's the most effective, and I'm wondering if we could take a look
at that, and perhaps also try to contact the chambers of commerce in each
community that we're going to go into and give smaller group presentations.
I don't think that when we have a public hearing we get all the right people
at that public hearing. It's in the evening, they're crowded, there's a lot
of conflict going on, and sometimes people will not attend.
So can we look at the manner that we hold our public hearings
and try to do a better job, or try to contact more people in those
communities that we're going into and educate them on that?
MR. SAENZ: Yes, ma'am, we can do that. Now, the actual public
hearing that is required for the project, when we get the draft -- the
approval from Federal Highway to proceed with posting of the draft
environmental impact statement and we go out and post it, we're required to
hold a series of hearings. Those hearings need to follow a set procedure
that's in place, and a lot of times people feel that I come, I have a
question, but you can't answer it. Well, that's part of the requirements.
We're there to collect the information, we take it back, and then we will
provide a written response.
But sometimes people feel that I'm asking you something real
simple, it's a yes or a no, why can't you tell me. Well, we have to make
sure we follow the process.
MS. ANDRADE: And I want us to abide by the process but I want
us to do plus, more.
MR. SAENZ: And that's what I was getting to. There is no
reason that we cannot have some additional informational meeting-type or
workshop-type deal to be able to put more messages outside of maybe upcoming
hearings and provide information so that the public is as educated as they
can be before they go to the hearing, and we can do that.
MS. ANDRADE: I'd like for us to look at that.
And the second issue that I've got is when we say
market-driven, I think that that's what makes people uncomfortable, the ones
that don't know what market-driven means, and so I hear all kinds of stories
as I travel throughout the state of incredible amounts of money. So if we
could establish a guideline or just something to better explain that, I
think it would help, it would appease the public on, you know, it's going to
take them $9 every trip -- that's what I'm hearing.
MR. SAENZ: Right. And of course, again, as I mentioned
earlier, a lot of people associate that maximum toll rate is what's going to
be set automatically, and that's not the case. What's going to be the case
is what actually people feel comfortable paying to use that facility.
Because you can overprice yourself and no one comes, you can underprice
yourself and everybody comes, and if you keep your toll rates much lower and
more people come, you probably will make more money. And that's a business
balance that needs to be done.
But sometimes it's not the market-driven but it's people
thinking that automatically they're going to go to the maximum amount
because they're a private company and they're out there to make the maximum
profit. Well, I can almost assure you that if they go to the maximum amount
and if they overprice themselves, they will wind up making less money at
that time.
MS. ANDRADE: I think we understand that, those of us that are
involved in transportation.
MR. SAENZ: We need to maybe get the word out better.
MS. ANDRADE: And maybe we can say market-driven with limits,
just something to make people feel more comfortable that they're not going
go be overcharged.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, ma'am.
MS. ANDRADE: Thank you.
MR. HOUGHTON: Well, Amadeo, you and I are intimately involved
in the process of the negotiations and I think we glossed over something
that is very important is the participation that we will have for every
transaction -- that means every car that hits the gantry -- we will have a
piece of that revenue coming back to the Texas Department of Transportation.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir, that is correct.
MR. HOUGHTON: And in fact, the $86 billion shortfall that we
are facing will get whittled away by that transaction. That's new revenue to
the department. I think that is extremely important that we articulate that
to the public that are participating, we have not turned over this, we get
some up-front payment depending upon what asset we're talking about.
And then that begs the question on -- not the question, but
the subject matter on assets like SH 121, 1604 in San Antonio, and others
that people want to use our facilities to expand or put toll facilities on
where we will, in fact, get a fee or an up-front payment for the use of that
asset or right of way which will then, again, whittle away at the $86
billion.
So there's a recurring revenue stream coming in on
Trans-Texas Corridor, and soon to be 5 and 6, that will, again, address the
$86 billion.
So I don't really have the question because I've been
involved in the process with you, but I think we've got to articulate to the
public that we are participating in these projects.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir, we are participating. In fact, one of
the things that we have been doing is to put in place what we call
programmatic business terms, that the TxDOT toll program will be guided by
these business terms. And one of the key business terms is that we want to
make sure that we retain the ability to be able to get the revenue share for
every car that uses any facility.
MR. HOUGHTON: It's a good business practice -- when we hear
about the demographers, we hear from this dais on the 64 percent anticipated
growth in the state -- we want to participate in that new revenue source and
those new people that will have a choice and will probably drive on the fast
roads.
MR. SAENZ: One thing that I think we've talked about but we
might have glossed over it a little bit is on any toll project, and let's
say a project that's 100 percent financed by the private sector, they are
taking all of the risk. The business terms that we're putting in place
allows us to take advantage of up-front cash that's based on what they
project the traffic will come, but the revenue-sharing will allow us to make
sure that if more people drive on that facility, we get a piece of that
also. If it's more than what they projected was going to come, we get a
piece of that.
And the way that we're structuring it, the larger that
amount, the more people that come, the higher the percentage that we will
get. But on the contrary, if the people do not drive on the facility, we
have no risk.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Now, we've adopted this forum, this public
discussion forum precisely to have this opportunity to talk with each other
and with our staff on the record about public policy decisions we'll have to
make at some point in the future. I love it that one of the unintended
consequences of this is our conversations sometimes take us into areas that
we didn't intend for them to and permit us to share information with our
partners from Tarrant County, for example, or with ourselves about aspects
and things that we think about and never say publicly.
I think the commissioner's suggestion to have more
information meetings up and down the footprint of TTC-35 is a good
suggestion.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Frequently we get caught up in the public
hearing process because we know that's what is required of us by law and we
don't want anyone to accuse us of shortchanging the law, and we don't
realize that probably our House and Senate supervisors would appreciate it
if we would have more informational meetings and the public themselves would
learn.
And then the other thing in Ted's conversation with you that
it triggered in my mind needs to be fleshed out here. Now, I'm going to
catch you off guard again on this one, but we can only hope the answer is
the answer I desire.
There is a theory in some parts of the state that if you
build a tolled asset, you ought to set your toll rate according to what is
acceptable to the leadership, business, community, civic leadership of the
area. Is it the case, or would you think it's the case, as a traffic
engineer and a lifelong employee, that that was the same thought process
that set the gasoline tax rate at 15 and then 20 cents? That was what the
political, civic, business leadership felt like was an acceptable level of
tax?
MR. SAENZ: This is what we're willing to pay, to put into
this pot so that we can get roads built.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And is it the case that that tax rate has
generated, all the other market forces considered, population growth,
numbers of cars per person in the state, miles per gallon, cars driven, is
it the case that that tax rate has generated sufficient cash flow to
maintain and expand the system with its use?
MR. SAENZ: The money that we're collecting from the gasoline
tax -- I guess at the time when the gasoline tax was set and the system was
much smaller, we did a good job and we built some good roads, and that led
to people moving to the state of Texas, businesses moving to the state of
Texas, more cars, more people. I've got four cars at home, I've got five
cars at home -- I've only got four drivers, I don't know what the fifth one
is for but it's still there -- it's a standby car, so my wife tells me.
(General laughter.)
MR. SAENZ: So that the tax of those cars driving on our
system are forcing us to spend more and more, in fact, almost all of our
gasoline tax, just to maintain it.
So in essence, we grew it as much as we could with the money
that we had, that led to more people, and now we can't afford to build any
more but more people are still coming and we're spending it all with
maintenance.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So it is the case that tax rates and toll
rates are similar in that if you set that tax or toll rate at an artificial
level to admittedly accomplish one good thing -- which is encourage people
to use the asset, don't overtax citizens in the state, encourage businesses
to move closer to the asset -- you might at the same time, in setting that
rate artificially at a certain level, you might also be preempting yourself
from improving and expanding that system at some point in the future when
more people locate next to the asset or start using it.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir. It takes more to maintain our asset.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So I think, Commissioner Andrade, when we
speak of market-driven, we need to find a different term to describe
market-responsiveness or use-responsiveness. Because I wouldn't want us to
communicate to the public that the rates aren't influenced by the amount of
use. I mean, that's our key strategy to solving this problem by 2030 is to
associate truthfully what it costs to consume a public asset with the
consumption of that asset.
And I think there's a growing body of political leadership in
this country on both sides of the aisle which recognizes it's in none of our
best interest to mislead the citizens we represent about the actual cost of
doing business with their assets. If it costs a dollar and a quarter a
gallon, that's what it costs; if it costs 21 cents a mile to operate a toll
road, that's what it costs. Don't set it artificially low or artificially
high, set it where it needs to be in order to match the use and the
consumption of the asset with the revenue you're generating for the asset.
MR. SAENZ: I want to touch a little bit on what Commissioner
Houghton talked about is the toll roads and our strategies on
revenue-sharing that will basically put in place a revenue stream available
to build more assets. And we have statewide assets like the Trans-Texas
Corridor, like the interstate system, roads that are statewide, the trunk
system. Those projects that are on the statewide system that are developed,
like TTC, the revenue that we can generate from that can be used to build
more of that asset much quicker, as he mentioned, can be used to address
some of the connecting roads that we need, the connecting roads that we
need, very importantly, to connect back to 35 and the 35-TTC model. Because
we need to be able to have an avenue for people to go from one to the other
so they can have their choices and have a good, smooth transition.
Now, as we get into toll roads in the regions, like the
Dallas-Fort Worth or the San Antonio area, you all have said that the
revenue that is generated from those same tolls, in surplus money and in
concession fees, stays in the region for the region to identify how they can
solve more of their transportation problems with that extra revenue source.
That's very important because the region needs to look at
themselves as a whole and say, Okay, if I do this toll road and that toll
road and this other toll road, this extra money that's generated, I can then
go out there and address these other transportation needs that I couldn't
get to under my traditional gasoline tax fund.
And that's one of the things that we're working on and we'll
probably talk about that in the next item a little bit, but that's one of
the guiding principles behind the whole toll system: the regional toll
roads, money stays in the region; statewide facilities, we can use it for
the statewide facilities and to address statewide needs and connectivity
needs.
With respect back to 35-TTC, where are we now, I kind of
outlined the process in general. The CDA allowed them to identify projects
that they could use as connectivity projects, and those are very important,
as well as projects that may be needed to help finance the remainder of the
corridor. And one of the projects that they outlined very early on was the
extension of 130, 5 and 6, the extension of 130 from the airport where it's
kind of been built to today down to Sequin.
They followed the same process they followed for this rail
proposal that they sent us. They submitted that project as we think this is
our project, we identified it as a near-term project in our original
proposal, we've looked at it, you have already done environmental clearance,
we think it's ready for development. And of course, we went back and we
agreed with them and we have been working on that project, developing the
facility implementation plan as well as the business terms.
And of course, being the first project, it's taking us a
little bit longer because we're learning as we go. But we want to get to the
point of having a facility agreement which is this is the agreement that's
going to build this project with them hopefully in the next three to four to
five months. But it followed the process which is a very similar process
that will be done for all the other projects.
The beauty of it is that most of the business terms that are
general in nature or program related will have already been put in place for
the project, and we don't have to go back and start from square one to
develop them.
Now, will they be different, can they be tweaked? Yes. We
want to be able to have that flexibility because every project has its own
merits and its own good points and bad points, and we may have to change
what the toll rate or the revenue-sharing rates are going to be depending on
the project. But we have now basically the guiding principles of how we're
going to negotiate any type of facility agreements or any type of projects.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So we've invested -- we being the
department's staff -- we've invested a considerable amount of time and
treasure to build a template we can negotiate from, not only with
Zachry-Cintra, a Texas-Spanish partnership -- I've got to say it 100 times
to get it through people's heads --
MR. JOHNSON: You're at five so far.
(General laughter.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: But we can use that template for any
public-private partnership or public-public partnership. For example,
anything we would do with NTTA or HCTRA, we could use those business terms.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: One of the criticisms we hear from our
construction-engineering community is that we take too long to make up our
mind, and our response is well, we're learning a little bit about how to do
this and we want to do it right from the start, so if we're taking a little
bit longer right now, it's because we are building a knowledge base that
will permit us to move faster in the future. This is what you talk about
developing standard business terms.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir. And then, of course, the beauty of it is
that these business terms that we're developing, that we're using, we've
been making presentations basically to all the potential developers that are
out there to get some feedback, and we'll have those and they're open to the
public, so the public knows kind of what is it that we're using as guiding
principles and general business terms as we develop CDA projects across the
state.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So for example, if we choose to move forward
on your recommendation to design-build a project in northern Texas and to
solicit a CDA, a different project in northern Texas -- both of which now
are more important because of the rail proposal yesterday -- the citizens of
those affected communities can know that we're able to move much faster on
those two projects than we have moved on some other public-private
partnerships before because of what we've learned in that process.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir, most definitely. And some of the
policies and business terms and technical terms and technical provisions
that we've been developing that we're trying to use as we roll out the first
CDA, you might say, now those become more standards, and so we've, in
essence, gone through a learning curve to have those in place so that future
projects can process much, much faster.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Please continue.
MR. SAENZ: Okay. Continuing on the negotiations, we continue
to negotiate segments 5 and 6. Our original CDA -- in fact, it was in our
request for detailed proposals -- allowed the opportunity for the successful
developer to have the opportunity to self-perform up to $400 million worth
of projects as part of the 35-TTC. That was one of the things that we put
out there to make sure that we enticed people to submit proposals to us.
So the 5 and 6 project was submitted by Cintra-Zachry -- I
keep on thinking Zachry-Cintra but it's Cintra-Zachry -- as a project that
they wanted to do as a self-performed project, and we are treating that and
we are moving forward with developing the project as a self-performed
project. But at the point even before we finalize the facility agreement,
when we get their final numbers, if we think that they are not giving us the
best deal possible -- and the way it was proposed, this deal is still going
to be a deal where they are funding all of the project, 100 percent their
cost, no cost to the state -- if we feel that based on the work that we've
done -- and we have a lot of financial advisors and legal counsel onboard --
if we feel there is still a better deal out there, we still have the right
to take that project and compete it.
And of course, everything that we've said, all these business
terms would be the same business terms that we would put out so that the
remainder of the private sector has an opportunity to submit a competing
proposal so that we can look whether we have that.
And that's going to be on every project, and that's very
important for people to understand is that this is not just a deal that's
done behind closed doors and it's only with them, we always have the
flexibility that if we feel that there's a mechanism that through
competition we can get a better deal, we're going to take advantage of that.
Any questions on this?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Go ahead, John.
MR. JOHNSON: I have one. I wanted to go back briefly to the
discussion about economics. Do we have any studies -- Phil Russell might
have more information on this -- about the elasticity of toll rates? I mean,
it occurs to me that -- maybe I'm missing something -- that toll rates are
probably pretty elastic, that people have a choice and you've priced them
out of their zone, they're going to look for an alternative which would be a
corresponding path that there was no toll.
Just as if you were driving between here and somewhere and
there was one filling station, that filling station charged $5 a gallon for
gasoline, you would stop there if you were about to run out of gasoline, but
otherwise you wouldn't stop there. I know that Judge Eckels has told me that
the Harris County Toll Road Authority has a study, a poll that people would
pay 75 cents to avoid two stop lights. Would they pay a dollar, would they
pay a dollar and a quarter? Who knows the answer to that unless they're
asked.
So I'm wondering do we have any studies or sense of just how
elastic toll fees are.
MR. SAENZ: And Phil, you can jump in if you'd like. Every
project that we are working on as part of a toll project, one of the studies
that we do is we get our financial folks and our traffic and revenue folks
to do an elasticity analysis because every project will be a little bit
different than the other.
So for example, I think one of the projects that we have been
working on in the Dallas-Fort Worth area on 121, the elasticity analysis for
that project is that the travelers would be willing to pay I think it was up
to 25 cents a mile. And of course, as soon as someone mentions 25 cents a
mile, people say What?
But the study showed, and it was done through -- and Phil can
probably clue us in as to how they're actually done -- but they're done
through a lot of surveys, I believe, and a lot of data that's collected to
show that people would be willing to pay that much because it's of benefit
to themselves.
So every project we will do an elasticity analysis, and
that's what we'll use to kind of start setting potential toll rates.
MR. JOHNSON: There is no certainty, however, that that number
is in excess of the continued maintenance cost of a particular road
somewhere. I mean, pick one. Twenty-five cents sounds like a lot of money,
and it probably is in excess of the maintenance cost at the origin, but as
these things age, the maintenance cost goes up. But there is certainly no
certainty on all roads everywhere that are considered being tolled, whether
it's added capacity or new roads, that that number will exceed the
maintenance cost. Is that a fair statement?
MR. SAENZ: That's a fair statement, yes, sir.
MR. JOHNSON: Thank you.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, your question and Amadeo's response
sort of reinforces the point that needs to be made continually which is in
our effort to provide the absolute best transportation system in the world
by 2030, we have to remind ourselves, and hopefully our successors will
remind themselves, the closer you can get to a market-sensitive
consumer-driven system which exactly matches the cost of consuming an asset
with the use of that asset, the better served the public is because then the
public never has the congestion problems that they've been forced to live
with the last 20 years, the air quality problems related to automobiles that
they've been forced to deal with the last 20 years, the loss of jobs that
have left the state because of the transportation system, the admittedly
disagreed about level of safety, and the cracks in the roads. When you match
up the consumption of the asset with the cost of using the asset, the system
balances itself out.
I want to take the discussion, Amadeo, to the letter we
received yesterday.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: There's some things I know that staff needs
to hear from the commissioners about how to proceed and how fast to proceed.
I want to establish, once again for the record, the process
as we do these things leaves the decision about whether or not this asset is
a good thing for the state of Texas in the hands of the professional staff
at this point. Is that the case?
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: It's not the case that the political
appointees at this point have any role to play in approving or not approving
that concept.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: It is the case that according to the terms of
our Trans-Texas Corridor 35 contract with Zachry-Cintra, a partnership of a
Spanish and Texas company --
MR. SAENZ: I think the formal name for that one is
Cintra-Zachry.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I'm going to say Zachry first because I'm a
bit tired of hearing about a Spanish company only. The Zachry family has a
proud tradition of investing in and building assets in the state for
generations, and it needs to be emphasized that they are partners in that
business.
But it is the case that Cintra-Zachry could not have sent us
that letter were they not ready to build that asset.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And they, in all likelihood, although we
don't know this, but in all likelihood they already know who some or all of
their probable partners are in the building of that particular asset.
MR. SAENZ: Would make that assumption, yes.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So we wouldn't have received the letter in
such detail as to things such as the Tower 55 problem in Fort Worth, and
recognition of the Union Pacific transfer facility that's being expanded in
the Wilmer-Hutchins area, and recognition of the BNSF facility over on the
west side of the Metroplex, and recognition of the RTC's preferred freight
corridor around Dallas-Fort Worth, we wouldn't have received that letter and
they wouldn't have gone into such detail about those matters had they not
been sensitized to those matters and prepared to deal with them.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir, that's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And in fact, if you read the letter
correctly, without saying what they can't say because of environmental laws,
soon-to-be County Judge Whitley, they basically have said the rail corridor
would be the freight corridor that the RTC has preferred.
MR. SAENZ: Just in the little review that we've done of the
letter, and in comparison to what the RTC had put in place as their rail
plan, it pretty much matches.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Because one of the concerns we hear out of
North Texas leadership, from county commissioners in Dallas County to city
council members in Fort Worth, from transportation planners at the COG to
county commissioners in Hill County, one of the things we hear is you don't
appear to be listening to us and our local and regional desires about where
the corridor lay and along what process. And we continue to say we are
listening, you are our partners, we know this has to be done as a
partnership.
The letter would indicate that what we're trying to
communicate to our partners at the local level and the regional level is, in
fact, is the case, we understand what they're saying.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: We understand that a direct rail connect to
Dallas-Fort Worth Airport is very important. We understand that not forcing
expansion of residential construction away from the core of the city centers
before we're ready is important. We just have to balance, respectfully, that
the RTC's and the individual constituency of the COG's interests against the
state's interests and figure out where that balance is for the best
interests of both of us.
MR. SAENZ: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Did you see anything in that rail proposal
that would suggest to you we should not immediately move forward with
analyzing and responding?
MR. SAENZ: In my personal reading of it, I did not see
anything major that worries me. I think I need some more information and I
need information with some additional financial information so that I can
look at is this going to be a 100 percent privately funded project. They did
mention the possibility of using some of the tools to handle some of the
additional costs, because the corridor that was submitted in the letter is a
corridor that's grade separated -- that means there's no at-grade
crossings -- and so they talk about application of some possible state and
federal monies. There's federal loan programs under the Federal Railroad
Administration.
So I think what my recommendation -- but I want staff to look
at it and really hash it out -- is we need to maybe get some additional
clarification with respect to financing, with respect to how the project
would be developed, the time frame for the project, I want to see how it
fits with the environmental, and then from that we go back to our funnel, we
can come back and reply to their letter that says yes, we agree, or we don't
agree.
And let's say we agree that the project is a good project, it
is in your master development plan, it is in your near-time projects of the
master development plan, but I need some additional to make my decision
whether this project would be a self-performed project, or for the
commission to make the decision whether the project is a self-performed
project or a competed project. And we want to also sit down and discuss some
of the risk allocations that would be associated with building a rail.
And then at the same time we can learn about what the
environmental requirements are going to be that we can then pass on to them
so that they can make sure that they've taken that into account with respect
to their timing, and then we can determine which direction to go. This will
not take that long.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Now, sometime in the next month or two months
or weeks or two days, or whenever it is, we anticipate that we will be given
permission to proceed on the environmental impact statement for the
Trans-Texas Corridor 35 original road route.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: The letter states that all or a portion of
this proposed rail facility needs to be in the same study area, but it also
states that, to address the Tower 55 problem, it may be that the
concentration for the rail project starts west first.
My question is if it's the staff's recommendation that we
move forward with this rail proposal, because the entire freight corridor
proposed by the RTC lies within our initial TTC study area, will it then be
comfortable for us to instruct you to proceed with the right of way
clearance if it goes around the west side and the north side of the
Metroplex, even if the environmental impact statement on the road portion is
in a different direction around the Metroplex?
In other words, to simplify it, if I lived in Dallas-Fort
Worth and was concerned about the state not moving or the private
partnership not moving fast enough to bring vehicle and rail transportation
to my part of the Metroplex, should I be less concerned today knowing that
the department will begin clearing the right of way the minute that we make
sure that just the rail piece by itself is supportable?
MR. SAENZ: That's exactly correct. Really, the way the 35-TTC
CDA is concerned, we have additional work that we can do on connectivity
projects within the study area, projects that are needed for financial needs
for particular projects on the Trans-Texas Corridor. So this allows us the
flexibility to do exactly what you say, where we can do the environmental as
a separate environmental document for something that falls out of the
immediate area that's needed as a connectivity project -- you can do a
separate environmental for that.
So I'll use the example that if the corridor were to go east
towards Dallas, and it could be the same example if it were to go west
towards Fort Worth, we can do a separate environmental study for the rail
elements as a separate project.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And then proceed the same way as we have
proceeded on the original TTC-35 footprint which is clear the environmental
and begin the right of way work for the entire corridor, not just the
passenger lanes or the train lanes or the water line lanes. Because the
original vision of the corridor was once you've made a decision that one
asset can help you pay for the entire right of way and environmental, go
ahead and do that and reserve that pubic corridor for the expansion you know
will occur.
MR. SAENZ: That's exactly correct. And that's really the
purpose and the reason for having this master development plan up front that
identifies all the projects that will be built on the corridor so that you
don't wind up clearing something and then having to come back and re-clear
for something else. We can clear for all of them and be able to protect the
right of way and protect the whole corridor.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Somewhat like perhaps cities and counties do
now.
MR. SAENZ: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members? Any questions, members?
MS. ANDRADE: Amadeo, I have a question. Let's assume that we
proceed, what time line do you see this getting done, in the next ten years,
five years?
MR. SAENZ: I hope it's not ten years because I'll be retired
by then.
MS. ANDRADE: Okay. Just give me an idea.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Hey, don't say stuff like that.
MR. SAENZ: I'm talking about 20 years.
(General laughter.)
MS. ANDRADE: Just give me an idea.
MR. SAENZ: Well, I'm going to take a perhaps example that
this follows the Trans-Texas Corridor. Under our Trans-Texas Corridor
process that we have right now, we are in the draft of the tier one corridor
portion of the environmental, we think that if we're released to move
forward within a year, we'll have the tier one completed. That triggers that
we can start doing the tier two portion which is actually determining those
alignments, and that's going to take us probably between a year to two
years.
So I would say that from today, three years we would have
environmental clearance for the entire corridor, we could then start
purchasing right of way and construction could start. So I could start,
let's say, as early as three to four years from now. And I didn't have in
their proposal what it is, but in their short-term projects, the
Cintra-Zachry proposal, they were identifying those projects to be built
within the first ten years, so we would say if this is a near-term project,
it would be done within the first ten years of the process.
MS. ANDRADE: How many trucks do we think this project will
take off our roads?
MR. SAENZ: We haven't done a detailed study, but some of the
early and very preliminary numbers that we've looked at, a possibility of
taking, I would say, from 8- to 10,000 trucks off the 35 corridor that could
use the rail. And of course, it always is going to be a business-driven
process.
MS. ANDRADE: And I think it's very pro business and it
certainly addresses all our goals. Have we talked to the trucking industry
about what we're doing with this?
MR. HOUGHTON: Yes.
MR. SAENZ: Well, we have been talking to the trucking
industry about the corridor from the inception. In fact, we even had them as
part of the original teams and got feedback from them. But I would imagine
that the developers would not have brought us something unless they've
already talked to the trucking corridor, just like I'm sure they've talked
to rail people, I'm sure they've talked to business people that are using
one mode and looking into the possibility of other modes.
MR. HOUGHTON: Did Bill Webb leave? I think he did.
MR. SAENZ: So I would imagine, yes, all of those people have
been included, and the developer would not bring us something that they're
willing to put their own money to move a project forward unless they were
prepared to do so.
MS. ANDRADE: Thank you.
MR. HOUGHTON: Of course, Amadeo gives the engineering
perspective. The private sector perspective is that the rail asset could be
utilized today. Without disclosing anything to me, they believe they have
the commitments to make it work today. So what's the constraint, obviously,
Amadeo, is the environmental process.
MR. SAENZ: The environmental process.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I think an additional constraint, Ted, that
has been expressed to me is we wanted to be sure you guys (a) were serious,
and (b) can pull it off.
MR. HOUGHTON: Right.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And I think now they realize the governor is
serious, the legislature is serious, we've gone through three legislative
sessions where the serious public has had the best of all opportunities to
refashion and recreate and it hasn't changed much.
You know, we're all four independent business people and we
all know the most important thing in our business is surety, knowing what
the rules of the game are, not that the rules might be against us or for us,
but just what they are so we know how to compete.
Well, I think that the truck and the railroad guys and gals
are the same way: as long as they know what the rules are going to be, then
they're ready to invest and risk their money and compete, and I think that's
had as much to do with it as anything.
MR. SAENZ: And I think that this project, the little that
we've looked at it, and looking at this thing as part of the proposal, they
talk about addressing major issues/problems in the metropolitan areas, and
one of the things that we've heard lately is getting rail out of the big
metro areas, that has been one of our goals, one of our strategies. And so
this project as a whole is a tremendous project, but some of the projects
within it would also make a tremendous impact.
For example, if you can address the Tower 55 problems in the
Metroplex by putting in that section, that section could stand alone and
could be done very quickly and be operating very quickly, as you continue
building your corridors out. You can go out there and look at what can you
do around Central Texas, in Temple, what can you do in San Antonio. So I
think it's something that is very important.
One thing that we've also had, I had the opportunity to make
presentations in Mexico in the last three or four months, and one of the
proposals that's out there from the state of Nuevo Leon is they're looking
at building a rail bridge and extending a rail corridor into Monterrey that
they're considering, so that has some potential impact on this. I mean, it's
something that we all need to look at.
MR. JOHNSON: Let me mention an observation. I didn't have any
questions, but you know, first blush, the view from aloft, if we look at our
meaningful and measurable goals, I think this project, this proposal, if
brought to fruition, has huge impact -- and I'm guarded when I use words
like huge. But when you think about the impact that it's going to have on
mobility, on safety, on the environment, on what I refer to as the quality,
maintaining and improving the quality of our transportation system, I think
the numbers are going to speak for themselves and they are going to be huge,
the impact will be. And if you add all that together, the economic impact is
going to be even greater because it's synergistic, it's larger then the sum
of those parts.
So I think this has great meaning, and you know, if it
happens, it's not going to happen soon enough, but it's going to be a
tremendous benefit to not only the Metroplex but the main artery of our
state and it's going to set a template or an example of what can be done in
a lot of other areas, and I would say that a lot of others are going to
follow suit.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Mike, I know we have several citizens from
North Texas who have to catch a plane and I know that they want to hear the
discussion item on 2(b) as well as see our action on some of the other
things. So if you don't mind, Amadeo, if you've gone through most of 2(a)
that you feel like we need to go through, if we could proceed to 2(b), I
would appreciate it.
That's okay, members?
MR. SAENZ: I think I pretty much have covered 2(a). I guess
just in moving forward, going back to the 35-TTC current project on Segments
5 and 6 of 130, we're moving forward and we hopefully will have a facility
agreement and facility implementation plan approved so that we can determine
the actual process of proceeding probably in the next two months. And that
project is moving forward because it's been our learn-by project is kind of
what I'm calling it, and I think we've covered a lot of ground in getting to
where we're at but it's going to simplify our projects in the future.
MR. WILLIAMSON: That's good news for the San Antonio Rose.
MR. SAENZ: Moving forward to item 2(b), this is kind of a
follow-up to a discussion item that we had, I think last December,
concerning how would we work or coordinate with our regions in the
development of CDA projects.
Some of our regions, like San Antonio, have a regional
mobility authority, and the regional mobility authority has basically the
same authority and powers as TxDOT, and they can develop comprehensive
development agreements. Some of the other regions that don't have RMAs, and
we work directly with the metropolitan planning organization. Some of the
regions have a county toll road authority -- of course, the Dallas-Fort
Worth area has the NTTA.
And so one of the things we talked about is how do we develop
projects and include them in the project development process for CDAs within
the region. One of the things that you told us to look at is see how we can
make sure we do that, and we have been working on that. And one of the
things that we have been working on -- and it was mentioned a little bit
earlier -- is working with them to identify the business terms and the
technical terms that they want toll projects in their area to follow.
And I'm going to use the Metroplex because of the 121 project
because it presents some challenges. We have been working with the RTC --
which is the MPO for that area -- for them to go through and identify and
recommend to us what business terms they want to use in the development of
toll facilities within their area. For example, what toll rate would they
recommend: do they want to go with 10 cents a mile, 12 cents a mile, 14
cents a mile, 25 cents a mile? What escalation rate do they want to use? Do
they want to use a value pricing where they can have variable toll rates
depending on the time of day?
And we have been working with them directly with the MPO, and
Michael Morris, as the MPO director, has been leading the charge. In fact,
they've had public meetings to solicit public input as to see what the
public would kind of consider to be good business terms.
And in their April meeting, April 13, the RTC is scheduled to
adopt what they think are good terms and make recommendations to TxDOT for
what business terms they want to include in the project. And these business
terms will include the toll rates, they'll include the toll escalation
methodology, the timing of the payments, do they want their money up front,
do they want their money over time. And these recommendations would be made
and provided to TxDOT, we would look at them, and then use them and develop
the request for detailed proposals that we would bring to the commission for
you all to accept the recommendations and proceed with the CDA procurement
process.
So that was one area that we identified that was important
for them to have a say-so, for them to have input into the terms and
conditions of our comprehensive development agreements that we're developing
in their area.
The second area that we're looking at in trying to get input
from them and recommendations from them has to do with the evaluation
criteria that we will be using to evaluate these comprehensive development
agreements. And by evaluation criteria or the evaluation process that will
be used, again, we're working with them where they can make some
recommendations to us, and we're including them in helping us come up with
these recommendations so that we can set all those, again bring them in,
include them in the request for detailed proposals, and bring them to the
commission so that you all can accept our terms and conditions, and then the
developers will know under what terms they will be submitting projects
within the area.
What we're trying to do here is up front knowing the business
terms, up front knowing the technical terms that were developed, and
everybody knows about it is, in essence, trying to ensure that it is a
transparent process. Everybody knows what you're going to be weighted
against.
The third thing that we've identified that we want to use is
we want to allow the opportunity for the RTC to have some of their members,
some of their staff to be part of the committee structure that we use to
evaluate those proposals as they come in based on the same terms |